Artikel Article (Page 43)

Nr. 63 (1997) Artikel Article 45–55 {:de}Phnom Penh as the „primate city“ of Cambodia and its revival since 1979When in 1939, M. Jefferson introduced the term "primate city" into the geographical literature, it was defined as the demographical predominant urban centre of a country. In the meantime an expanded concept is now used by other scholars of socio-economic subjects. Up to now, however, the reasons for the existence and further growth of such … von by Gerd R. Zimmermann
Nr. 63 (1997) Artikel Article 71–75 {:en}The Identity of Chinese Philosophy: New Confucianism and its International ContextDespite the divergency of the socio-political systems, the present-day Chinese communities in Asia adopt a similar socio-cultural strategy: material Westernization and spiritual nationalism. Over 90 percent of the population of these societies have practically been westernized with respect to their knowledge, profession and way of life, but the question is why and how the spiritual … von by Li Youzheng
Nr. 62 (1997) Artikel Article 7–25 {:en}Prospects for Regional Integration in Central AsiaIn the aftermath of the collapse of the USSR, the former Soviet republics of Central Asia have been afflicted by the negative consequences of the transition to a much greater extent than the European successor states. After giving a short introductory outline of the common political, cultural, and economic factors that should facilitate their cooperative … von by Heribert Dieter
Nr. 62 (1997) Artikel Article 26–45 {:de}Auf dem Weg zur demokratischen Konsolidierung? Die Parlamentswahlen vom Juni 1996 in BangladeschThe Bangladeshi parliamentary elections of 12th June 1996 were remarkable for the political development of the country in various ways. For the first time the opposition won the elections after the parliament had completed its term according to the constitution and for the first time a constitutional transfer of power took place. These events are … von by Christian Wagner
Nr. 62 (1997) Artikel Article 46–67 {:de}„Sind wir Chinesen oder Taiwanesen?“ Taiwan im Konflikt konkurrierender nationaler und kultureller IdentitätenBased on qualitative interviews conducted in Taiwan in August/September 1995 this article attempts at a classification of different points of view on the question of the national and cultural identity of Taiwan. We distinguish four basic attitudes: 1) The radical pro-independence position opting for separate Taiwanese nation (e.g. Jiangguodang). 2) A moderate pro-independence position assuming … von by Axel Schneider und and Gunter Schubert
Nr. 62 (1997) Artikel Article 68–78 {:de}Merkmale, Probleme und Perspektiven der chinesisch-deutschen BeziehungenSeit Beginn der neunziger Jahre haben die Beziehungen zwischen Deutschland und der VR China von Jahr zu Jahr an Dynamik gewonnen, und es stellt sich die Frage, wie sie sich in Zukunft weiter entwickeln werden. Dieser Aufsatz wird versuchen, die bestehenden Probleme und die Aussichten der chinesisch-deutschen Beziehungen darzulegen. von by Pan Qichang
Nr. 61 (1996) Artikel Article 5–23 {:de}Ungeliebt, doch geduldet – Koreaner in Japan. Testfall für Tokyos AsienpolitikWithin the closed Japanese society, the Korean minority constitutes an ethnic group which until today has been resisting "Japanization". For this reason ethnic Koreans have been and still are discriminated in many ways. The international crisis related to North Korea's nuclear ambitions has forced Japan to no longer ignore its biggest ethnic minority. The article … von by Mariarosaria Tagliaferri
Nr. 61 (1996) Artikel Article 24–47 {:de}Die Beziehungen zwischen den USA und China: Amerikas aktuelle ChinaforschungThe relations between the US and China have a big impact on our world’s future and are of primary concern of many American scholars. They either focus on the relation- ship in general or on single aspects. Some analyze the economic and strategic importance of China for the US, some discuss the quality of the … von by Oliver Blank
Nr. 61 (1996) Artikel Article 48–69 {:en}Formal and Informal Finance in Contemporary IndiaEstimates of the share of contemporary informal finance in India are very rough and inconsistent, but scholars agree on a decline during the past decades. Among the informal intermediaries the number of rural merchant lenders, crop dealers, commission agents, hire purchase financiers, pawnbrokers, and so on has increased, while that of traditional indigenous-style bankers, professional … von by Heiko Schrader
Nr. 61 (1996) Artikel Article 70–79 {:de}Deng Xiaoping und der „Sozialismus chinesischer Prägung“The Chinese reform programme of a "socialist market-economy" was established on substantial initiative of Deng Xiaoping, one of the most famous politicians of 20th century China. The reform programme was a revision of China's hitherto prevailing socialist planned economy towards capitalistic market structures. This article wants to explain the relation between "Deng's" reform programme, which … von by Angela Schottenhammer
Nr. 61 (1996) Artikel Article 80–83 {:en}Comment: Burma or Myanmar?In the German magazine, ASIEN (No. 58 of January 1996), Annemarie Esche wrote a "research note". In support of her article that the country hitherto known as Burma should now be called Myanmar, she has researched into historical origins, "where and by which persons and in which connection the word Burma has been used", and … von by Ko Ko Oo
Nr. 60 (1996) Artikel Article 7–15 {:de}Die Deutsche Gesellschaft für Asienkunde: Brücke zwischen unterschiedlichsten KulturenIn 1965 the Volkswagen Foundation took the initiative and invited a group of specialists to discuss means and ways how to support modern East Asian studies in Germany. This led to the creation of a co-ordinating unit for contemporary East Asian studies attached to the Institute of Asian Affairs in Hamburg one year later. The … von by Werner Draguhn
Nr. 60 (1996) Artikel Article 16–22 {:de}Ostasien im weltwirtschaftlichen Aufwind: Europas Gewicht wird unterschätztOver the past three decades most East Asian national economies have generated the highest development dynamism ever reported in economic history, thereby creating the third full-fledged key region of the global economy. Strong intra-regional investment and trade activities have substantially promoted the economic integration of the region. These powerful tendencies have tempted a number of … von by Rüdiger Machetzki
Nr. 60 (1996) Artikel Article 23–32 {:de}Ein „Riese“ erwacht: Die indonesische Rolle in SüdostasienIn terms of population and area Indonesia is the biggest member of ASEAN and therefore an important partner for Germany. The article focus on the foreign politics of Indonesia towards the USA, Japan and the People's Republic of China. Furthermore the economic developments and some economic problems like equal and fair distribution of wealth to … von by Wilfried A. Herrmann
Nr. 60 (1996) Artikel Article 33–42 {:de}Die muslimischen Intellektuellen in Indonesien und die DemokratieIn accordance with the trend of globalization, especially following the collapse of the socialist regimes of Eastern Europe, democracy is today becoming an important factor of international relations as well as a subject of intense debates in the Third World and in Muslim countries. Almost all governments in the world, even authoritarian governments, use the … von by Masykuri Abdillah
Nr. 60 (1996) Artikel Article 43–50 {:de}Die japanische Besetzung Javas aus der Sicht dreier Augenzeugen"A yellow power will come, but its stay will last as long as the corn needs to ripe". This prophecy of Jayabaya was to be fulfilled in March 1942 by the Japanese invasion of Netherlands East Indies. The hardship of the Javanese people is told by Sato Shigeru in "War, Nationalism, and Peasants", but there … von by Hannelore Eisenhofer-Halim
Nr. 60 (1996) Artikel Article 51–61 {:de}A Concept For National Unity In MalaysiaCaused by the Bumiputra policy, the basis was laid for growing symbolic racism, and because of the maintaining ethnic segregation ethnic prejudices and aversive racism could creep into society. Since the late 1970s there is a tendency towards inter-ethnic income equality and the eradication of poverty. Accordingly to W.I. Thomas a whole lot of programs … von by Peter Karaskiewicz
Nr. 60 (1996) Artikel Article 62–80 {:de}China und das InternetAlong with rapid economic development in China the INTERNET is being used more and more as a convenient way of communication. Since 1988 different, independent networks have been established by universities, research institutions and, more recently, by post and telecommunication agencies and even commercial units. Most of these networks have their own direct or indirect … von by Manfred F. Romich
Nr. 59 (1996) Artikel Article 7–33 {:de}Wirtschaftliche Integration im asiatisch-pazifischen RaumThe Asia-Pacific region has been and will continue to be the most dynamic part of the world economy at least till the first decade of the 21st century. This growth cannot be explained without a balanced and critical consideration of the relevance of domestic growth-related political, social and cultural potentials and the impact of the … von by Wolfram Wallraf
Nr. 59 (1996) Artikel Article 34–50 {:de}Gurkhaland und kein EndeThe article focuses on one of the many regional movements in India. A Gurkhaland movement with the demand for autonomy started already in the beginning of this century. In the eighties, the Gurkha National Liberation Front began a bloody campaign for more rights of the Nepalese speaking people in the Darjeeling hill area. The Indian … von by Kerstin Aßmann
Nr. 59 (1996) Artikel Article 51–70 {:de}Die Islamisierung des Wissens und der Wissenschaft in MalaysiaThis paper attempts to analyze the debate of Islamization of knowledge in Malaysia. It will highlight the international networks which nurture such a debate without denying the significance of the local dimension. Could one talk about an Islamic sociology and Islamic sciences? Or would such propositions simply deny any universality of thought? Questions related to … von by Mona Abaza
Nr. 58 (1996) Artikel Article 5–25 {:de}Zur Transformation des indonesischen AgrarsektorsNach Meinung des Autors ist es ein wesentliches Verdienst der Regierung der Neuen Ordnung, die Nahrungsmittelversorgung in Indonesien gesichert zu haben. Nach der Erörterung der agrarpolitischen Rahmenbedingungen seit 1967 und der Bedeutung des Agrarsektors innerhalb der Volkswirtschaft Indonesiens untersucht er den Transformationsprozeß im Agrarsektor dieses Landes. von by Helmer Bachmann
Nr. 58 (1996) Artikel Article 26–39 {:de}Auswirkungen des Tourismus in SüdostasienNach Ansicht des Autors bewirkt Ferntourismus stets Konfrontation, ob gesteuert oder ungesteuert. Das Aufeinanderprallen von Kulturen ist unausbleiblich, die Bedingungen für interkulturellen Dialog scheinen nahezu unerfüllbar. Nach einem kurzen Überblick über den Stand der Tourismusforschung untersucht er die Auswirkungen des Tourismus in Südostasien mit besonderer Berücksichtigung des Image oder der Realität der Prostitution. Trivialisierung oder … von by Günter Spreitzhofer
Nr. 58 (1996) Artikel Article 40–49 {:de}Währungssubstitution in Südchina: Monetäre Aspekte der Hongkong-chinesischen WirtschaftsintegrationMit Einsetzen der Umstrukturierung des chinesischen Wirtschaftssystems und dessen Öffnung zum Weltmarkt sind die Wirtschaftsbeziehungen Chinas zu Hongkong noch enger geworden. Parallel zu der wachsenden ökonomischen Verflechtung zwischen Hongkong und China (insbesondere der Provinz Guangdong) verschwimmen zunehmend auch die Grenzen zwischen den Währungsräumen des Hongkong-Dollars (HK Dollar) und des chinesischen Renminbis (RMB). Der Aufsatz untersucht … von by Markus Taube

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