China (Page 17)

Nr. 75 (2000) Artikel Article 20–43 {:de}Chinesische Statistik im Umbruch: Konsequenzen für die wirtschaftswissenschaftliche Forschung am Beispiel der Unternehmens- und IndustriestatistikHigh hopes in the potential of the Chinese economy sometimes tempt people to neglect the problems stemming from the statistical basis on which economic analysis concerning China is built. The experience of the Asian financial crisis has made economists realize how little in detail we know about the quality of Chinese statistics. This article summarizes … von by Doris Fischer
Nr. 75 (2000) Artikel Article 44–60 {:de}Personalentwicklung und berufliche Bildung in Malaysia – Ziele, Finanzierungsmodell, EntwicklungsperspektivenSince the early 1990s, the levy/grant (payroll tax) system has become a key financing model for human resource development measures in Malaysia. The article sheds light on the motives behind respective policy interventions which led to the formation of the Human Resources Development Council (HRDC) as implementing agency in 1993. The HRDC administrates the Human … von by Thomas Menkhoff
Nr. 74 (2000) Artikel Article 7–26 {:de}Die Wasserwirtschaft im Rahmen der Umweltpolitik in der VR ChinaThe scarcity of drinking water in China is an obstacle to further development, not only in the dry northern part, but also in southern areas with high precipitation. The reasons are: 1. Heavy environmental pollution due to insufficient waste water treatment and over-fertilisation in agriculture. 2. Wasteful use of water due to old facilities and … von by Jutta Ludwig
Nr. 74 (2000) Artikel Article 27–39 {:en}Recent Trends in Chinese Environmental LawNach Jahren des rasanten Wirtschaftswachstums sieht sich die VR China heute mit massiven Umweltproblemen konfrontiert. Während eine emsige gesetzgeberische Tätigkeit zu über einem Dutzend umweltbezogenen Gesetzen sowie zahlreichen Verordnungen und Umweltstandards geführt hat, bestehen Defizite bei der Rechtsdurchsetzung. Das chinesische Umweltrecht ist zudem lückenhaft und in zentralen Fragen oft unpräzise formuliert, so daß den lokalen … von by Georg Troost
Nr. 73 (1999) Artikel Article 29–45 {:de}Deutsche und französische Chinapolitik 1989 bis 1997 im VergleichThe article compares the policies of Germany and France towards the People’s Republic of China (PRC) since the violent repression of the Chinese students’ movement at Tian'anmen Square in June of 1989. In the case of both Germany and France, a continuous and substantial shift from a value-oriented policy towards a mainly economically driven China … von by Christoph Neßhöver
Nr. 73 (1999) Artikel Article 46–66 {:de}Die Volksrepublik China und die ASEAN im Streit um die Inselgruppe der SpratlysThe continuous struggle for sovereignty over the Spratly islands, located in the South China Sea, still remains to be a potential flashpoint for conflict in South-east Asia. Although the Spratly group mainly consists of uninhabited islets, reefs, and shoals, the surrounding seabed presumably contains large deposits of raw oil, natural gas, and minerals, thus being … von by Nicole Krone
Nr. 73 (1999) Artikel Article 67–81 {:de}Der Wandel des Frauenbilds in China am Beginn der Republikzeit am Beispiel der Literaturzeitschrift Xiaoshuo YuebaoThis article presents a study of the "Xiaoshuo yuebao" (The Short Story Magazine) covering the years 1910-1915. It provides an in-depth analysis of the contributions dealing with the situation of Chinese women and thereby sheds light on the role of women in the Chinese literature at the beginning of the twentieth century. Due to its … von by Hui-wen von Groeling-Che
Nr. 71 (1999) Artikel Article 17–40 {:de}Zwischen Universalismus und Relativismus – Gedanken zu einem interkulturellen Dialog mit ChinaThe contrary positions of China and the West concerning some of the most heatedly debated issues in the arena of international politics - human rights and democracy - can be characterized as relativistic vs. universalistic. This essay argues that these issues should not be seen from an ideological but from a historical perspective. It should … von by Karl-Heinz Pohl
Nr. 69 (1998) Artikel Article 43–54 {:de}Die Zerstörung natürlicher Ressourcen in der Autonomen Region Xinjiang der UighurenThe 'Autonomous Region' Xinjiang in NW-China is a dry region, characterised by extreme differences in temperature and a general shortage of water. Socioeconomic developments - expecially the migration of Han-Chinese into this area since 1949 - have lead to vastly increased demands on food-production and therefore on agriculture and the keeping of livestock. This resulted … von by Bettina Hamann und and Ümüt Halik
Nr. 66 (1998) Artikel Article 42–61 {:de}Die Holding-Organisation für Auslandskonzerne in der VR ChinaSince late 1992 the possibility of establishing holding companies in the PRC to streamline different investment projects under a corporate body gains more and more attention in the community of multinational companies. Although the possible scope of business outlined in the Interim-Regulations (that had been promulgated by MOFTEC in April 1995) did not meet all … von by Marcel Jahnke
Nr. 65 (1997) Artikel Article 23–38 {:de}Chinesische Beschäftigungspolitik zwischen Stabilitäts- und EffizienzzielenTransformation countries generally have to cope with the burden of heavy structural adjustments. The adjustment of distorted prices and production structures usually requires not only significant changes in the employment structure but also steep increases in the overall unemployment rate, which is tantamount to a significant deterioration of the social and economic situation of many … von by Sonja Opper
Nr. 65 (1997) Artikel Article 39–56 {:de}Im Spannungsfeld von Tradition und Modernisierung: Chinesische Germanistik und die Reformperiode seit 1979German Studies and German Language Training in China have quite a long history closely linked to the impact of reforms and foreign exchange activities from the second half of the 19th century onwards. There are both traditions in very practical and economically useful language training as well as in philological studies (germanistics) especially after the … von by Marcus Hernig
Nr. 65 (1997) Artikel Article 57–74 {:de}Was ist Neokonservativismus? – Notizen zum politischen Denken in der VR China in den 90er JahrenNeoconservatism seems to have become a mainstream in Chinese politicial thinking since the early 90s. It can be heuristically divided into political and cultural (intellectual) neoconservatism, both of them aiming at a new legitimatization of political authority in present-day China. Neoconservatism is as much a consequence of the eroding ideological power basis of the Communist … von by Gunter Schubert
Nr. 64 (1997) Artikel Article 7–26 {:de}Hongkong und die DemokratieIn contrast to many authoritarian regimes worldwide, Hong Kong's colonial system has earned a high level of legitimacy because of its respect against civil liberties, the maintenance of a reasonable degree of political and social stability, the visible success of the economic system and the expanding welfare program. The political apathy of the HK people … von by Bert Becker
Nr. 64 (1997) Artikel Article 27–47 {:de}Rivalen oder Genossen? Die Spielarten des Nationalismus in der VR ChinaAs a by-product of modernisation Chinese nationalism has a relatively short history. In order to define the nature of modern Chinese nationalism, which today is gaining strength, a differentiation between state-nationalism and nationalism of the people is required. Whereas the first is an instrument of the state which tries to legitimate itself and to realise … von by Junhua Zhang
Nr. 64 (1997) Artikel Article 48–59 {:de}Ein Trauma und die Folgen Feng Jicai und die Extremsituation der KulturrevolutionThis article discusses how the Chinese writer Feng Jicai deals with China's recent past, specifically the Cultural Revolution, and considers motives, modi and the significance of such a coming to terms with the past (Vergangenheitsbewältigung). A short biography of Feng Jicai is followed by a summary of statements from Feng's earlier writings on the subject … von by Monika Gänßbauer
Nr. 62 (1997) Artikel Article 46–67 {:de}„Sind wir Chinesen oder Taiwanesen?“ Taiwan im Konflikt konkurrierender nationaler und kultureller IdentitätenBased on qualitative interviews conducted in Taiwan in August/September 1995 this article attempts at a classification of different points of view on the question of the national and cultural identity of Taiwan. We distinguish four basic attitudes: 1) The radical pro-independence position opting for separate Taiwanese nation (e.g. Jiangguodang). 2) A moderate pro-independence position assuming … von by Axel Schneider und and Gunter Schubert
Nr. 62 (1997) Artikel Article 68–78 {:de}Merkmale, Probleme und Perspektiven der chinesisch-deutschen BeziehungenSeit Beginn der neunziger Jahre haben die Beziehungen zwischen Deutschland und der VR China von Jahr zu Jahr an Dynamik gewonnen, und es stellt sich die Frage, wie sie sich in Zukunft weiter entwickeln werden. Dieser Aufsatz wird versuchen, die bestehenden Probleme und die Aussichten der chinesisch-deutschen Beziehungen darzulegen. von by Pan Qichang
Nr. 61 (1996) Artikel Article 24–47 {:de}Die Beziehungen zwischen den USA und China: Amerikas aktuelle ChinaforschungThe relations between the US and China have a big impact on our world’s future and are of primary concern of many American scholars. They either focus on the relation- ship in general or on single aspects. Some analyze the economic and strategic importance of China for the US, some discuss the quality of the … von by Oliver Blank
Nr. 61 (1996) Artikel Article 70–79 {:de}Deng Xiaoping und der „Sozialismus chinesischer Prägung“The Chinese reform programme of a "socialist market-economy" was established on substantial initiative of Deng Xiaoping, one of the most famous politicians of 20th century China. The reform programme was a revision of China's hitherto prevailing socialist planned economy towards capitalistic market structures. This article wants to explain the relation between "Deng's" reform programme, which … von by Angela Schottenhammer
Nr. 60 (1996) Artikel Article 62–80 {:de}China und das InternetAlong with rapid economic development in China the INTERNET is being used more and more as a convenient way of communication. Since 1988 different, independent networks have been established by universities, research institutions and, more recently, by post and telecommunication agencies and even commercial units. Most of these networks have their own direct or indirect … von by Manfred F. Romich
Nr. 58 (1996) Artikel Article 40–49 {:de}Währungssubstitution in Südchina: Monetäre Aspekte der Hongkong-chinesischen WirtschaftsintegrationMit Einsetzen der Umstrukturierung des chinesischen Wirtschaftssystems und dessen Öffnung zum Weltmarkt sind die Wirtschaftsbeziehungen Chinas zu Hongkong noch enger geworden. Parallel zu der wachsenden ökonomischen Verflechtung zwischen Hongkong und China (insbesondere der Provinz Guangdong) verschwimmen zunehmend auch die Grenzen zwischen den Währungsräumen des Hongkong-Dollars (HK Dollar) und des chinesischen Renminbis (RMB). Der Aufsatz untersucht … von by Markus Taube
Nr. 58 (1996) Research Note 54–56 {:de}Did Chiang Kai-shek trigger the Fujian Rebellion? A look at some Western archival documentsWith the aid of hither to unused documents in the archives of the French and German Foreign Ministries and in the French Army Archive, the author attempts to find out whether Chiang Kai-shek triggered the Fujian Rebellion. Litten takes a critical look at the study of this rebellion by Lloyd Eastman. Litten believes the responsibility … von by Frederick S. Litten
Nr. 56 (1995) Artikel Article 5–17 {:de}Verriet Stalin im Jahre 1945 die kommunistische Revolution in China?Zum 50. Jahrestag des Kriegsendes in Ostasien Mit dem sowjetisch-chinesischen Bündnisvertrag vom 14.8.1945, in dem die GMD-Regierung als rechtmäßige chinesische Regierung anerkannt wurde, zeigte Stalin offen, daß er bereit war, die chinesischen Kommunisten den sowjetischen Interessen zu opfern. Um die russischen Privilegien im fernen Osten zu erhalten, mußte er den USA entgegenkommen, und deren Partner … von by Dieter Heinzig

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